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Torsion Test

The torsion test evaluates a DUTs structural durability when twisted or subjected to torsional forces. It simulates real-life scenarios like being twisted in a tight pocket or handled unevenly. Here’s a standard procedure and associated standards for conducting this test:

Torsion Test Objective

To determine the mechanical strength and structural integrity of a product when subjected to torsional stress.

Parameter Typical Value
Angle of twist ±1.5° to ±5° (per cycle)
Torque applied ~2–5 Nm (varies by model)
Duration 1,000 – 2,000 cycles or 60s hold
Speed 1 cycle/sec (if cyclic)
Temperature Room temp (or varied for stress)
Torsion Testing Chamber

Test Steps

Secure Device Place the device in the torsion jig.
Apply Torsion Twist the rotating clamp to the specified angle (e.g., ±3°).
Cycle or Hold For cyclic test: Repeat the twist-unwind process for a defined number of cycles (e.g., 1,000 cycles).
For static test: Hold at maximum torque for a set time (e.g., 60 seconds).
Reverse and Repeat Repeat the test in the opposite direction if bidirectional testing is needed.
Observe Failures Inspect for the following after the test:
– Screen cracks
– Body deformation
– Internal damage
– Touch/display malfunction
Functional Check Power on and test all phone features (display, camera, buttons, etc.).

Acceptance Criteria (Example)

  • No visible cracks or deformation
  • No delamination of screen or housing
  • No malfunction in display or touch
  • Device fully functional post-test

Standards Followed:

  • IEC 60068 Series
  • JEDEC Standards
  • Apple, Samsung, and OEM internal specs
    • These companies have proprietary test procedures that often include torsion tests as part of:

    • Mechanical stress testing
    • Bend test series (often includes torsion)
  • ASTM Standards (adapted)

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